YBB 0032-2004 注射剂用胶塞、垫片穿刺力测定法(试行)
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基本信息
| 标准名称： | 注射剂用胶塞、垫片穿刺力测定法(试行) |
| 英文名称： | Zhushejiyongjiaosai dianpian chuancili cedingfa Test method for penetration force of closures |
| 中标分类： | 医药、卫生、劳动保护 >> 医药、卫生、劳动保护综合 >> 标志、包装、运输、贮存 |
| ICS分类： | 医药卫生技术 >> 医学科学和保健装置综合 |
| 发布日期： | 2005-01-05 |
| 实施日期： | 2005-04-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | |
| 出版日期： | |
| 页数： | 6页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 医药 卫生 劳动保护 医药 卫生 劳动保护综合 标志 包装 运输 贮存 医药卫生技术 医学科学和保健装置综合
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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforMakingandUsingU-BendStress-CorrosionTestSpecimens
【原文标准名称】:制作和使用U形弯曲应力腐蚀试样
【标准号】:ASTMG30-1997(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1997
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:G01.06
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:腐蚀;金属;生产;试样;磨损;应力腐蚀;使用说明
【英文主题词】:plasticstrain;stress-corrosioncracking;stress-corrosiontestspecimen;U-bends
【摘要】:TheU-bendspecimenmaybeusedforanymetalalloysufficientlyductiletobeformedintotheU-shapewithoutmechanicallycracking.Thespecimenismosteasilymadefromstriporsheetbutcanbemachinedfromplate,bar,castings,orweldments;wirespecimensmaybeusedalso.SincetheU-bendusuallycontainslargeamountsofelasticandplasticstrain,itprovidesoneofthemostseveretestsavailableforsmooth(asopposedtonotchedorprecracked)stress-corrosiontestspecimens.Thestressconditionsarenotusuallyknownandawiderangeofstressesexistinasinglestressedspecimen.Thespecimenisthereforeunsuitableforstudyingtheeffectsofdifferentappliedstressesonstress-corrosioncrackingorforstudyingvariableswhichhaveonlyaminoreffectoncracking.TheadvantageoftheU-bendspecimenisthatitissimpleandeconomicaltomakeanduse.Itismostusefulfordetectinglargedifferencesbetweenthestress-corrosioncrackingresistanceof(a)differentmetalsinthesameenvironment,(b)onemetalindifferentmetallurgicalconditionsinthesameenvironment,or(c)onemetalinseveralenvironments.1.1ThispracticedescribesproceduresformakingandusingU-bendspecimensfortheevaluationofstress-corrosioncrackinginmetals.TheU-bendspecimenisgenerallyarectangularstripwhichisbent180176;aroundapredeterminedradiusandmaintainedinthisconstantstrainconditionduringthestress-corrosiontest.Bendsslightlylessthanorgreaterthan180176;aresometimesused.TypicalU-bendconfigurationsshowingseveraldifferentmethodsofmaintainingtheappliedstressareshowninFig.1.1.2U-bendspecimensusuallycontainbothelasticandplasticstrain.Insomecases(forexample,verythinsheetorsmalldiameterwire)itispossibletoformaU-bendandproduceonlyelasticstrain.However,bent-beam(PracticeG39ordirecttension(PracticeG49))specimensarenormallyusedtostudystress-corrosioncrackingofstriporsheetunderelasticstrainonly.1.3Thispracticeisconcernedonlywiththetestspecimenandnottheenvironmentalaspectsofstress-corrosiontestingwhicharediscussedelsewhere(1),inPracticesG35,G36,G37,G41,G44,G103andTestMethodG123.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Theinch-poundunitsinparenthesesareprovidedforinformation.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.(FormorespecificsafetyhazardinformationseeSection10.)
【中国标准分类号】:H22
【国际标准分类号】:77_060
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:Liveworking-Flame-resistantmaterialsforclothingforthermalprotectionofworkers;Thermalhazardsofanelectricarc-Part1:Testmethods
【原文标准名称】:带电作业.工人热防护服装用阻燃材料.电弧热危害.第1部分:试验方法
【标准号】:IEC61482-1-2002
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2002-02
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IX-IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/TC78
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:热传递;电气工程;材料试验;额定值;测量;定义;防护服装;评定;电弧;保护措施;试验;安全措施;职业安全;工作服;防电击;纺织材料;防护服;热应力;热流;热的;带电作业;质量保证;规范(验收);工作场所安全;热性能
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Electricarcs;Electricalengineering;Evaluations;Heatflow;Heattransfer;Liveworking;Materialstesting;Measurement;Occupationalsafety;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectiveclothing;Protectivemeasures;Protectivesuits;Qualityassurance;Ratings;Safetymeasures;Specification(approval);Testing;Textiles;Thermal;Thermalproperties;Thermalstress;Workclothes;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:ThispartofIEC61482specifiestestmethodstomeasurethearcthermalperformancevalueofmaterialsintendedforuseinheat-andflame-resistantclothingforworkersexposedtoelectricarcs.Thesetestmethodsmeasurethearcthermalperformancevalueofmaterialswhichmeetthefollowingrequirements:lessthan100mmcharlengthandlessthan2safterflameafterremovalfromflame,whentestedinaccordancewithISO15025,procedureB(bottom-edgeignition)ontheoutermaterial,andthecharlengthmeasuredusingamodifiedISOmethodasdescribedinannexA.Thesemethodsareusedtomeasureanddescribethepropertiesofmaterials,products,assembliesorgarmentsinresponsetoconvectiveandradiantenergygeneratedbyanelectricarcinopenairundercontrolledlaboratoryconditions.ThematerialsusedinthesemethodsareintheformofflatspecimensformethodAandshirtsformethodB.MethodAisusedtomeasurefabricresponsetoarcexposurewhentestedinaflatconfiguration.MethodBisusedtomeasureclothingresponsetoanarcexposureincludingallthegarmentfindings,sewingthread,fastenings,fabricsandotheraccessorieswhentestedonamannequintorso.ItistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthispartofIEC61482toestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticespriortouse.Forspecificprecautions,seeclause7.NOTEAnalternativetestmethodisunderdevelopmenttomeasurethesamepropertiesusingaconstrainedanddirectedarc.ThismethodwillbeaddedtothispartofIEC61482whentheequivalencetomethodAhasbeendemonstrated.
【中国标准分类号】:C73
【国际标准分类号】:13_260;13_340_10
【页数】:73P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:制作和使用U形弯曲应力腐蚀试样
【标准号】:ASTMG30-1997(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1997
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:G01.06
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:腐蚀;金属;生产;试样;磨损;应力腐蚀;使用说明
【英文主题词】:plasticstrain;stress-corrosioncracking;stress-corrosiontestspecimen;U-bends
【摘要】:TheU-bendspecimenmaybeusedforanymetalalloysufficientlyductiletobeformedintotheU-shapewithoutmechanicallycracking.Thespecimenismosteasilymadefromstriporsheetbutcanbemachinedfromplate,bar,castings,orweldments;wirespecimensmaybeusedalso.SincetheU-bendusuallycontainslargeamountsofelasticandplasticstrain,itprovidesoneofthemostseveretestsavailableforsmooth(asopposedtonotchedorprecracked)stress-corrosiontestspecimens.Thestressconditionsarenotusuallyknownandawiderangeofstressesexistinasinglestressedspecimen.Thespecimenisthereforeunsuitableforstudyingtheeffectsofdifferentappliedstressesonstress-corrosioncrackingorforstudyingvariableswhichhaveonlyaminoreffectoncracking.TheadvantageoftheU-bendspecimenisthatitissimpleandeconomicaltomakeanduse.Itismostusefulfordetectinglargedifferencesbetweenthestress-corrosioncrackingresistanceof(a)differentmetalsinthesameenvironment,(b)onemetalindifferentmetallurgicalconditionsinthesameenvironment,or(c)onemetalinseveralenvironments.1.1ThispracticedescribesproceduresformakingandusingU-bendspecimensfortheevaluationofstress-corrosioncrackinginmetals.TheU-bendspecimenisgenerallyarectangularstripwhichisbent180176;aroundapredeterminedradiusandmaintainedinthisconstantstrainconditionduringthestress-corrosiontest.Bendsslightlylessthanorgreaterthan180176;aresometimesused.TypicalU-bendconfigurationsshowingseveraldifferentmethodsofmaintainingtheappliedstressareshowninFig.1.1.2U-bendspecimensusuallycontainbothelasticandplasticstrain.Insomecases(forexample,verythinsheetorsmalldiameterwire)itispossibletoformaU-bendandproduceonlyelasticstrain.However,bent-beam(PracticeG39ordirecttension(PracticeG49))specimensarenormallyusedtostudystress-corrosioncrackingofstriporsheetunderelasticstrainonly.1.3Thispracticeisconcernedonlywiththetestspecimenandnottheenvironmentalaspectsofstress-corrosiontestingwhicharediscussedelsewhere(1),inPracticesG35,G36,G37,G41,G44,G103andTestMethodG123.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Theinch-poundunitsinparenthesesareprovidedforinformation.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.(FormorespecificsafetyhazardinformationseeSection10.)
【中国标准分类号】:H22
【国际标准分类号】:77_060
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:Liveworking-Flame-resistantmaterialsforclothingforthermalprotectionofworkers;Thermalhazardsofanelectricarc-Part1:Testmethods
【原文标准名称】:带电作业.工人热防护服装用阻燃材料.电弧热危害.第1部分:试验方法
【标准号】:IEC61482-1-2002
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2002-02
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IX-IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/TC78
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:热传递;电气工程;材料试验;额定值;测量;定义;防护服装;评定;电弧;保护措施;试验;安全措施;职业安全;工作服;防电击;纺织材料;防护服;热应力;热流;热的;带电作业;质量保证;规范(验收);工作场所安全;热性能
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Electricarcs;Electricalengineering;Evaluations;Heatflow;Heattransfer;Liveworking;Materialstesting;Measurement;Occupationalsafety;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectiveclothing;Protectivemeasures;Protectivesuits;Qualityassurance;Ratings;Safetymeasures;Specification(approval);Testing;Textiles;Thermal;Thermalproperties;Thermalstress;Workclothes;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:ThispartofIEC61482specifiestestmethodstomeasurethearcthermalperformancevalueofmaterialsintendedforuseinheat-andflame-resistantclothingforworkersexposedtoelectricarcs.Thesetestmethodsmeasurethearcthermalperformancevalueofmaterialswhichmeetthefollowingrequirements:lessthan100mmcharlengthandlessthan2safterflameafterremovalfromflame,whentestedinaccordancewithISO15025,procedureB(bottom-edgeignition)ontheoutermaterial,andthecharlengthmeasuredusingamodifiedISOmethodasdescribedinannexA.Thesemethodsareusedtomeasureanddescribethepropertiesofmaterials,products,assembliesorgarmentsinresponsetoconvectiveandradiantenergygeneratedbyanelectricarcinopenairundercontrolledlaboratoryconditions.ThematerialsusedinthesemethodsareintheformofflatspecimensformethodAandshirtsformethodB.MethodAisusedtomeasurefabricresponsetoarcexposurewhentestedinaflatconfiguration.MethodBisusedtomeasureclothingresponsetoanarcexposureincludingallthegarmentfindings,sewingthread,fastenings,fabricsandotheraccessorieswhentestedonamannequintorso.ItistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthispartofIEC61482toestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticespriortouse.Forspecificprecautions,seeclause7.NOTEAnalternativetestmethodisunderdevelopmenttomeasurethesamepropertiesusingaconstrainedanddirectedarc.ThismethodwillbeaddedtothispartofIEC61482whentheequivalencetomethodAhasbeendemonstrated.
【中国标准分类号】:C73
【国际标准分类号】:13_260;13_340_10
【页数】:73P;A4
【正文语种】:英语